Among all the error coins ever produced by the U.S. Mint, few have achieved the legendary status of the 1955 Doubled Die Lincoln Cent. This coin isn’t just rare—it’s iconic. Struck by mistake during one night shift at the Philadelphia Mint, this coin features one of the most dramatic and visible doubled die errors in American numismatic history. Today, collectors across the world seek this piece, and even worn examples can fetch thousands of dollars. But what caused this error, and why is the 1955 Doubled Die Lincoln Cent still so valuable after nearly 70 years
Coin Name: 1955 Doubled Die Lincoln Cent
What is a Doubled Die Error?
A doubled die occurs when a coin’s die (the stamp that imprints the design) is incorrectly manufactured. If the hub used to make the die strikes it twice but at slightly different angles or positions, it creates a doubling effect on the die itself. Any coins struck by this flawed die will show doubling on the design, most often on the text and numbers.
How It Happened in 1955
In the case of the 1955 Lincoln Cent, one particular working die at the Philadelphia Mint was misaligned during the hubbing process. It was then accidentally used for mass production overnight before the mistake was discovered. Roughly 20,000–24,000 coins with this error were released into circulation, most of them ending up in cigarette vending machines.
What Makes It Stand Out
The doubling on the 1955 penny is very bold and visible without magnification. You can clearly see the doubling on:
- The date “1955”
- The words “LIBERTY”
- The motto “IN GOD WE TRUST”
This clear doubling is what separates it from minor or machine-based doubling errors, making it extremely desirable to collectors.
Current Market Value
Prices for the 1955 Doubled Die Lincoln Cent vary based on condition:
- Circulated examples: $1,000 to $3,000+
- Uncirculated (MS60-MS65): $10,000 to $25,000+
- Proof-like or high MS grades: Can exceed $50,000
It’s also one of the few coins where collectors will accept wear and still pay top dollar.
The 1955 Doubled Die Lincoln Cent is more than just a mint error—it’s a piece of American coin history. Its striking doubling, accidental release, and limited mintage have made it a favorite among collectors for decades. If you’re lucky enough to find one in an old coin jar or inherited collection, it could be worth thousands of dollars or more. With a strong market and continued fascination from numismatists, this coin’s legacy and value will only continue to grow.
FAQ’s:
Q1. How can I tell if I have a real 1955 Doubled Die penny?
A: Check for bold, clear doubling on the date “1955,” the word “LIBERTY,” and the motto “IN GOD WE TRUST.” The doubling is dramatic and can be seen without magnification. Avoid confusing it with minor or machine doubling.
Q2. Why is the 1955 Doubled Die penny so valuable?
A: Its rarity, combined with the bold doubling that is easy to spot, makes it highly desirable to collectors. Only around 20,000 to 24,000 were released, and fewer survive today in good condition.
Q3. Are there fakes or replicas of the 1955 Doubled Die?
A: Yes, many counterfeits and novelty replicas exist. Always have a suspected coin authenticated by a reputable grading service like PCGS or NGC before attempting to sell it.
Q4. What is the difference between a doubled die and a double strike?
A: A doubled die error occurs during the die creation process, while a double strike happens when a coin is struck more than once in the minting press. The 1955 penny is a doubled die, not a double strike.